We will not attempt to deal with nmr theory in vigorous detail here, only develop a few basic ideas that illustrate physically how nmr occurs. For more explanation see Organic Structure Analysis Basic One and Two Spectrometric Techniques.
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy:
Nuclear refers to the nucleus of an atom. All nucleii carry a charge (one or more protons!). In certain nucleii, this charge "spins" on the nuclear axis. This spinning charge develops a magnetic dipole along the axis.
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